The latest research findings on solar power generation

Is solar energy a future energy resource?

The utilization of renewable energy as a future energy resource is drawing significant attention worldwide. The contribution of solar energy (including concentrating solar power (CSP) and solar photovoltaic (PV) power) to global electricity production, as one form of renewable energy sources, is generally still low, at 3.6%.

What is the contribution of solar energy to global electricity production?

While the contribution of solar energy to global electricity production remains generally low at 3.6%, it has firmly established itself among other renewable energy technologies, comprising nearly 31% of the total installed renewable energy capacity in 2022 (IRENA, 2023).

What are the limitations of solar energy generation?

Despite its clear advantages, solar energy generation has some limitations. Much like the wind, solar irradiance in a given region can vary quickly depending on weather conditions, causing fluctuations in power output.

Are solar photovoltaics ready to power a sustainable future?

Nat. Energy 3, 515–527 (2018). Victoria, M. et al. Solar photovoltaics is ready to power a sustainable future. Joule vol. 5 1041–1056 (Cell Press, 2021). Nemet, G. How solar energy became cheap: a model for low-carbon innovation. (Taylor & Francis, 2019). Rogers, E. Diffusion of Innovations. (Free Press, 2003). Farmer, J. D. & Lafond, F.

How has solar PV industry changed over the past decade?

Global cumulative investment in solar PV manufacturing facilities doubled in the past decade amounting USD 100 billion in 2021 increasing by 50% during 2014–21 as compared to 2008–14. Additionally, the solar supply chains is highly concentrated in China, and there is need for diversification across the regions.

What is the status of solar technology developments?

The paper outlines the status of solar technology developments as covered in the World Solar Technology Report. A steady trend in technology improvements is observed, with crystalline solar PV being the dominant technology in the market.